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Patent No: US8021442 [USA] Application No: 12/240762
Title: Process for the preparation of common salt of high purity from brines in solar salt pans
Issue Date: 20-09-2011 File Date: 29-09-2008
Inventor(s): KUMAR; ARVIND (BHAVNAGAR, IN), MUKHOPADHYAY; INDRAJIT (BHAVNAGAR, IN), GHOSH; PUSHPITO KUMAR (BHAVNAGAR, IN), MOHANDAS; VADAKKE PUTHOOR (BHAVNAGAR, IN), SHUKLA; JIGNESH JASVANTRAI (BHAVNAGAR, IN), SANGHAVI; RAHUL JASVANTRAI (BHAVNAGAR, IN)
IPC Classification: C01D3/00
Abstract: The process of the invention is an improvement over the existing process of producing salt of high purity from alum-treated brine disclosed recently in the prior art. More particularly, the invention rectifies the ratio of Ca.sup.2+ to Mg.sup.2+ from a value <1 to a value in the range of 2-3 desired by chlor-alkali and soda ash industries. The improved process involves the adjustment of pH of clarified brine with aqueous HCl so as to carry out salt crystallization at a pH of 6.5 instead of at the natural pH of 7. The pH adjustment reduces the Mg.sup.2+ impurity in salt while slightly raising the Ca.sup.2+ impurity in the salt and thereby achieving the desired ratio.
Licensing Option: Technology development complete. Engineering package can be supplied.
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Industrial Applications Chemistry, Chemical Processes Polymers [Chemistry, Chemical Processes] Food Processes [Food,Beverages,Tobacco]