| Patent No: | IN293528 [India] | Application No: | 2178DEL2010 |
| Title: | HIGH FLUX HOLLOW FIBER ULTRAFILTRATION MEMBRANES | ||
| Issue Date: | 27-02-2018 | File Date: | 14-09-2010 |
| Inventor(s): | ALAMURU VENKTARAMI REDDY, PARAMITA RAY, PUYAM SOBHINDRO SINGH, KALLEM PARASHURAM, SANDIPKUMAR MAURYA, JITENDRA JAYDEVPRASAD TRIVEDI | ||
| IPC Classification: | - | ||
| Abstract: | The present invention relates to the development of high flux hollow
fiber ultrafiltration membrane prepared from poly
(acrylonitrile-co-methacrylic acid), (polysulfone and poly
(acrylonitrile-co-methacrylic acid)) and (polysulfone and ion exchange
resin (sulfonated polystyrene-divinyl benzene copolymer)) blend and the
point-of-use filtration unit there from for water purification and
disinfection. The developed membrane has an active layer with pore size
which effectively rejects pathogens and other bacteria from contaminated
water while allowing the passage of water to produce biologically pure
water for drinking. Therefore, the present invention relates to
development of hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane that delivers
biologically pure water at a desirable rate, that is at a rate 25-200
liters/m2.h. The membrane performance in terms of flux and rejection
efficiency is dependent on polymer material type and surface properties.
The hollow fiber membrane with interpenetrated structure prepared from a
blend of polysulfone and a copolymer of acrylonitrile and methacrylic
acid is advantageous over the membranes made either from polysulfone or
the copolymer alone in terms of durability, strength, elasticity,
smoothness, flux, separation efficiency, fouling resistance properties.
The surface modified blend membranes with acid groups which have smaller
pore size and surface charge exhibit further improvement in the
separation efficiency. Using the hollow fiber membranes a point-of-use
water filtration unit which is simple, compact, inexpensive device that
does not require electricity has been developed to produce 150-300
ml/min product water when attached to a tab from overhead tank of about 3
meter height.
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