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Publication No: IN202311042902 [India] Application No: IN202311042902
Title: A CROSSLINKER AND GLASS FIBER-REINFORCED EPOXY COMPOSITES THEREFROM
Publication Date: 27-12-2024 File Date: 26-06-2023
Inventor(s): SAHOO SUSHANTA KUMAR; VIJAYAN ARYA; LAKSHMANAN VENKATASUBRAMANIAM; PUTHENPURACKAL RAVI RAJIMOL
IPC Classification: C08L 63/02, C08J 5/06, C08K 3/22, C08K 7/06, C08K 7/14, C08K 9/04, C08K 9/06
Abstract:
The present invention relates to covalent network-based polymers derived from imine and disulphide based crosslinkers with the  epoxy. The recyclability of the high-cost fibres is achieved by the synthesis of epoxy vitrimers based on dynamic imine and imine- disulphide bonds. Schiff base chemistry and condensation reaction are used to prepare the crosslinkers with imine linkages as well as  imine-disulphide linkages. Various aromatic carbonyl compounds like divanillin, terepthaldehyde, vanillin, 4-hydroxy benzaldehyde,  isatin, etc. are used for the reaction with various aliphatic and aromatic amines like IPDA, 2-AFD, 4-AFD, etc. The prepared epoxy  vitrimers showed comparable thermal, mechanical and thermomechanical properties with the conventional DGEBA epoxy-amine  system. The carbon/glass fiber-reinforced composite with the vitrimers showed superior mechanical properties beneficial for many  engineering applications. The recycling of the vitrimers and composites can be achieved by simple immersion in a suitable solvent  system with stirring or agitation at ambient temperature (30-60oC) conditions. The fibers were easily recovered without losing their  morphology, strength and structural integrity. With this invention, wastage of reinforcement carbon fibers and glass fibers can be  minimized and the recovered fibers can be used for other applications with a circular economy approach.
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Industrial Applications Chemistry, Chemical Processes Polymers [Chemistry, Chemical Processes] Composites [Materials]