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 Technology Profile

Title:

Coal / Wood Fired Pottery Kiln

Value Proposition:

It is a low cost coal or wood fired furnace, made with red brick & clay. The kiln sinters (baking) all kinds of potteries/terracotta such as handicrafts, domestic earthenware, roof tiles, water filters etc. at uniform high temperature (800-900 0C) in order to obtain good quality and long life of potteries.

Summary Application:

The kiln operates by dual fuels, such as low grade coal or wood. It reduces 60% fuel consumption & sintering period, 70% pollution & labour over the traditional pottery kilns. Breakage of the potteries during sintering is almost nil. It is a down-draft tunnel kiln inbuilt with a short height chimney. Uniform temperature is easily obtained in few hours during its operation, for which breakage of potteries is negligible and quality of terracotta is superior. Complete combustion of fuels with low excess air is novelty of the furnace. It is a permanent structure. Loading and unloading of potteries are simple and carried out through a door. Therefore firing of potteries is not labour intensive unlike traditional pottery kiln

Advantages:
  • Low cost
  • Ordinary construction with locally available material like red brick, clay, sand etc.
  • Negligible breakage of potteries
  • Less fuel consumption
Commercialization Status: Already Commercialised
Tech. Readiness Level:
CSIR-Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology
CSIR-Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology[CSIR-IMMT]
:  dir[at]immt[dot]res[dot]in
:91-674-2567126, 2379401
:https://www.immt.res.in
Industrial Applications: Conversion [Energy]
Photograph(s)