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Publication No: IN202311037138 [India] Application No: IN202311037138
Title: GENETICALLY ENGINEERED YEAST AND USE THEREOF FOR DE NOVO PRODUCTION OF ENANTIOPURE GERMACRENE D
Publication Date: 06-12-2024 File Date: 29-05-2023
Inventor(s): SUMIT GHOSH; SHUBHA SHARMA; SEEMA CHAURASIA; SANDEEP; GAURAV SRIVASTAVA; ANAMIKA SINGH; CHANDAN SINGH CHANOTIYA
IPC Classification: C12N 9/10, C12N 9/88, C12N 15/81, C12P 5/00, C12N 9/90
Abstract:
Germacrene D, an industrially-important sesquiterpenoid, is found mainly in plant essential oils at a low level as (+) and/or (-) enantiomeric forms and the chemical  process for enantiopure germacrene D is not yet established, which are the concerns for sustainable supply. The present invention provides a method of high-level de  novo biosynthesis of (+) and (-)-germacrene D by expressing germacrene D synthases in engineered yeast (S. cerevisiae), which does not require an inducer of gene  expression and thus, the biosynthetic platform is constitutive. To develop the yeast-producing enantiopure germacrene D in a constitutive manner, targeted genomic  modifications were carried out in eight loci. These genomic modifications represented the knock-out of two yeast genes (Gal80 and LPP1), over-expression of eight  ERG pathway genes (ERG10, ERG13, HMG1, ERG12, ERG8, ERG19, IDI, ERG20), replacement of ERG9 promoter with a regulated promoter (PCTR3) and multiple  copy integration of germacrene D synthase expression cassette at gal80, lpp1 and rDNA loci. The present metabolic engineering strategy coupled with expression of a  ATP citrate lyase provides high titers of (+)-germacrene D (290.28 g/ml) and (-)-germacrene D (2519.46 g/ml).
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Industrial Applications Medicinal and Aromatics Plants [Agriculture] Synhtesis Procesess [Drugs and Pharmaceuticals]