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Publication No: IN202411053208 [India] Application No: IN202411053208
Title: Loose nanofiltration membrane and a method of preparation thereof
Publication Date: 16-01-2026 File Date: 11-07-2024
Inventor(s): Suresh Kumar Jewrajka; Soumen Samanta; Nirmal Kumar Saha Parthapratim Bera
IPC Classification: B01D69/12, B01D67/00, B01D61/02, C02F1/44, B01D71/56
Abstract: The present invention discloses a loose nanofiltration thin film composite membrane and its method of preparation for selective separation of salt and dye from aqueous  solution. The process involves the preparation of polysulfone support ultrafiltration membrane by phase inversion method and then interfacial polymerization between a  mixture of piperazine and resorcinol or a mixture of piperazine and phloroglucinol and trimesoyl chloride on top of the support membrane to obtain the polyamide- polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membrane. In the next step, the membranes were treated with NaOH solution of pH 10-12 to strategically degrade the ester  linkages and to obtain the loose nanofiltration membranes. The loose nanofiltration membranes show high water permeance (35-80 L m-2 h-1 bar -1) with an excellent  salt-to-dye separation factor (965-988) which is beneficial for textile wastewater treatment and resource recovery.
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